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Pasture to Profit Update: Pasture, Herd Management & Financial Planning

As the season transitions and weather patterns continue to shift, farmers across the region are navigating a mix of strong pasture growth, herd condition challenges, and tightening financial pressures. Below is a summary of key considerations for the weeks ahead.

Pasture Conditions - Strong Autumn Growth but Emerging Risks

High Average Covers Extend Grazing
Above-average autumn growth has resulted in higher pasture covers than usual, enabling extended grazing periods for many farms.

Drought Offers Unexpected Benefits
While drought typically poses challenges, farmers on heavier soils have experienced an unexpected advantage, gaining up to four additional weeks of grazing due to drier ground conditions.

Frost Damage Beginning to Show
Recent frosts have weakened some of the higher pasture covers. Farmers are advised to monitor these paddocks closely, as frost‑affected growth may impact feed availability later in the season.

Body Condition and Herd Management - Key Decisions Ahead

Monitor Body Condition in Autumn Herds
Autumn‑calving herds entering mid‑lactation should be closely assessed to ensure cows maintain optimal body condition through winter.

Dry Off Late-Calving Spring Cows
Spring cows that calved late should be dried off promptly to protect condition and ensure a strong start to the next lactation.

Review Early-Calving Performance
For autumn-calving cows now reaching the end of their first three weeks in milk:
– Assess the 3‑week submission rate to gauge breeding performance.
– Track non‑return rates during weeks 4–6 to monitor conception success.

Financial & Budget Planning - Prepare for Volatility

Milk Price Outlook Remains Uncertain
With milk prices currently declining, farmers are encouraged to stress‑test their budgets against possible further reductions.

Review Input Costs
Take time to analyse current inputs and identify whether lower‑cost alternatives could maintain performance while easing financial pressure.

Prioritise Essential Spending
Review all operating expenses and determine which costs are truly necessary, placing emphasis on reducing avoidable spend.

Feed Supply & Growth Monitoring - Stay Proactive

Feed Supply Still Tight
Despite some recovery in pasture growth, feed supply across many farms remains restricted. Ongoing assessment of feed stocks will be essential.

Monitor Growth Rates
Keep a close eye on:
– Heifer growth rates
– Average mature cow weight
These metrics play a crucial role in herd productivity and overall farm performance.

Plan Weighing Schedules
To maintain accurate data:
– Weigh autumn-calving cows in February
– Weigh spring-calving cows in June/July

By monitoring herd performance, carefully reviewing budgets, and planning feed requirements early, farms will be better positioned to navigate the months ahead.
Call your Pasture to Profit consultant today for expert advice tailored to your farm.
by Justine Smith
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